Cyperus alternifolius 'Variegatus', commonly known as the variegated umbrella plant or variegated umbrella sedge, is a striking ornamental plant valued for its bold, decorative foliage. This cultivar is a variegated form of the classic umbrella plant, featuring upright green stems topped with whorls of narrow, linear leaves that are marked with creamy white or yellow stripes. The unique variegation gives each plant a vibrant and eye-catching appearance, making it a popular choice for both indoor and outdoor gardens.
This plant typically grows in dense clumps, with stems reaching between 18 and 36 inches tall, though it can grow taller in ideal conditions. At the top of each stem, the plant produces a whorl of slender, drooping bracts that resemble the spokes of an umbrella. In the 'Variegatus' variety, these bracts are boldly striped with white or cream, providing a dramatic contrast against the green stems. During the summer, Cyperus alternifolius 'Variegatus' may also produce small, yellow-green to brown flower clusters among the bracts, adding seasonal interest, although the flowers are not particularly showy.
Cyperus alternifolius 'Variegatus' thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate partial shade. It requires consistently moist or even waterlogged soil, making it an excellent choice for water gardens, pond edges, or as a marginal aquatic plant. When grown indoors, it is important to keep the root ball moist at all times, and the plant will benefit from high humidity and regular misting. It is not frost-hardy, so in colder climates, it should be grown indoors or brought inside during the winter months.
This plant is easy to propagate by dividing the root ball or by placing stem cuttings in water until roots develop. Regular maintenance involves removing old or damaged stems to encourage healthy new growth and repotting or dividing the plant in spring as needed. Cyperus alternifolius 'Variegatus' is also considered non-toxic to humans and pets, making it a safe choice for homes with children or animals.
With its dramatic variegated foliage and ease of care, Cyperus alternifolius 'Variegatus' is a versatile and attractive addition to any plant collection. It works well as a houseplant, in water gardens, or as a decorative accent in mixed containers, bringing a touch of the tropics to any setting.
